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Turkey Unveils Plan for 8 Nuclear Reactors in Major Energy Expansion

Turkey has unveiled plans to build eight nuclear reactors as part of a major effort to expand its energy capacity and reduce dependence on imported fuels, Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said on Wednesday.

The proposal includes four reactors in the northern province of Sinop and another four in the East Thrace region in the northwest. The move is expected to play a central role in meeting rising electricity demand and strengthening the country’s energy infrastructure.

Talks are underway with international partners

Bayraktar said Turkey is in discussions with several countries, including South Korea, Canada, China, and Russia, about potential cooperation on projects. He shared the update in an interview.

No agreements have been signed so far. The minister said Ankara will select partners based on competitive financial terms and overall project value.

Localization is the key to the final decision

Officials have placed strong emphasis on localisation in the selection process. Bayraktar said proposals will be evaluated based on the extent to which they support domestic industry and workforce participation.

Localization aims to increase the role of Turkish companies in the design and operation of nuclear facilities. Authorities expect this approach to strengthen technical capacity and deliver long-term economic benefits.

Akkuyu nuclear power plant during construction, Turkey
Akkuyu nuclear power plant during construction, Turkey. Credit: AO / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 4.0

Existing nuclear projects and progress

Turkey is already advancing its nuclear program with the construction of the Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant on the Mediterranean coast. The project, developed in partnership with Russia, is expected to be the country’s first operational nuclear facility.

 

Akkuyu will consist of four reactors once completed. The first unit is expected to begin operations in the coming years, with subsequent units following in phases. Officials say the plant will supply a significant share of Turkey’s electricity needs once fully operational.

The government has also explored nuclear projects in Sinop and other regions, though earlier plans were delayed by financing and partnership challenges.

Part of broader energy strategy

The planned reactors are part of Turkey’s broader strategy to diversify its energy mix and improve energy security. Nuclear power is considered a reliable, low-emission source that can support long-term supply needs.

Further details, including timelines and project structures, have not yet been announced. Talks with potential partners are ongoing.